{"id":1246,"date":"2022-09-13T03:59:27","date_gmt":"2022-09-13T03:59:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ledask.com\/?p=1246"},"modified":"2022-09-13T13:36:36","modified_gmt":"2022-09-13T13:36:36","slug":"light-sensors","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ledask.com\/light-sensors\/","title":{"rendered":"Light Sensors \u2013 Working Principles, Types, and Application"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Generally, light sensors<\/a> convert light energy into electrical energy and are applicable in several sectors like smart devices, agriculture, and security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Today, we will discuss the various types of light sensors and their working principles. <\/p>\n\n\n

What are Light Sensors?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n

Light sensors are passive photoelectric devices converting photons<\/a> (light energy like infra-red or visible light) into electrical signals (electrons). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

The electrical signal output often indicates the light intensity after measuring the radiant energy in a light spectral range. <\/p>\n\n\n

How do Light Sensors Work?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n

The working principle for all light sensor types is the generation of voltage\/current in response to an input light energy. However, they notably have different modes of operation. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Now, let’s see the variety of working principles in specific light sensors in the following section.<\/p>\n\n\n

Types of Light Sensors<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n

They include the following. <\/p>\n\n\n

Photoresistors (LDR)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n
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(photoresistors)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Light-dependent resistors (LDRs) (photoresistors) are the major light sensors applicable in light sensor circuits. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

The components that make up photoresistors are cadmium sulfide<\/a> cells which are high resistance photoconductive materials. Additionally, the cells have high sensitivity to near-infrared<\/a> and visible light. <\/p>\n\n\n

Working principle <\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n

Often, a photoresistor works similarly to a regular resistor. However, the electrical resistance change in photoresistors depends on the quantity of light exposed to them. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Therefore; <\/p>\n\n\n\n