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Luminous Efficacy Calculator

Calculate and compare the energy efficiency of different light sources. Measure lumens per watt and estimate annual energy costs.

1Light Source Parameters

Total luminous flux from the light source

Total power draw including driver losses

Energy Cost Settings

2Efficacy Results

80

lm/W

Acceptable Efficacy

Compared to typical LED Standard

-20%(typical: 100 lm/W)

Daily Energy

0.08 kWh

Annual Energy

29.2 kWh

Energy Cost Analysis

Annual Energy Cost$3.50

Potential savings with premium LED upgrade:

Save $1.64/year

Equivalent Wattages

Power needed to produce 800 lumens

LED High-Bay4.7W
$1.65/yr
LED Premium5.3W
$1.87/yr
High Pressure Sodium6.7W
$2.34/yr
LED Standard8W
$2.80/yr
Fluorescent T58.4W
$2.95/yr

Efficacy Rating Guide (lm/W)

150+Excellent - Premium LED
100-149Good - Standard LED
60-99Acceptable - CFL/Fluorescent
< 60Poor - Incandescent

Why Luminous Efficacy Matters

Luminous efficacy (lm/W) measures how efficiently a light source converts electrical power into visible light. Higher efficacy means more light per watt of electricity, resulting in lower energy costs and reduced environmental impact. Modern LED technology has dramatically improved efficacy compared to traditional lighting.

How to Use This Calculator

Enter the total lumen output and wattage of your light source. The calculator determines the efficacy in lumens per watt (lm/W) and compares it against typical values for different light source types. It also estimates your annual energy costs and potential savings from upgrading to more efficient lighting.

Energy Efficiency Tips

  • Premium LEDs achieve 150+ lm/W efficacy, nearly 10x better than incandescent bulbs
  • Include driver/ballast losses when calculating total system efficacy
  • Higher efficacy often correlates with better thermal management and longer lifespan
  • Consider the total cost of ownership including energy costs, not just initial purchase price